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DHS Predictive Policing Unit Scrutinizes Americans’ Spending Habits and Flags Them to Local Cops

A secret band peers into the private records of the people, and the traveler upon the road is stopped though innocent of any crime.

By mitch·3 min read
A single carriage is stopped upon a shadowed road, while unseen records of its master's fortune drift above in silence.

Border Patrol is running secret predictive policing units that look through Americans’ financial records and other personal information, according to reporting from 404 Media. The units then pass that information to local police, who stop drivers not suspected of any particular crime, but whom the government believes may be worth searching. The report describes a chain running from federal data review down to a stop carried out by local officers.

What The Units Do

The 404 Media report says the people chosen for these stops have done nothing that points to a crime. Financial records are one of the streams feeding these decisions. The report does not say which financial details are examined or how far back the review goes. It also does not say what other kinds of records, beyond financial ones, feed into the same process.

Local police carry out the stops. Border Patrol supplies the lead that starts them, based on how 404 Media describes the setup. The report does not say how that lead is passed along, or in what form.

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The Chain From Data To Stop

Below is the sequence 404 Media’s reporting lays out, in the order the report describes it.

Step Stage
1 Border Patrol unit reviews financial and other personal records
2 Unit flags a person as worth searching, without any particular suspected crime
3 Lead is passed to local police
4 Local police carry out the stop

This table reflects only the order 404 Media describes. It does not add any detail the report has not given.

Reading The Full Report

404 Media’s report sits behind a paywall. Full detail on the units, their reach and how they work is open only to paid readers.

That means much of the record on this story is not fully open to the public yet. Readers without a paid account see only the outline 404 Media has made public.

What The Report Leaves Open

The material available so far does not name the predictive units, list which banks or data brokers may be involved, or say how long this practice has been running. It does not say how many stops have come from this chain, or whether any legal challenges have been brought against it.

Those details may sit inside the full 404 Media report, which is not open without payment. Nor does the material say whether this practice reaches beyond the places Border Patrol most often watches. The report also does not say which federal agency, if any, works alongside Border Patrol on the financial review itself.

Questions Still Open

The core finding, that Border Patrol review of Americans’ financial records is feeding into local stops of people not suspected of any particular crime, comes straight from 404 Media’s reporting. Whether other federal offices work with Border Patrol on this effort, and what exactly triggers a stop, are questions the public record does not yet answer.

Some plain facts remain unknown even from the report itself: who reviews the financial records before a lead goes out, how a certain driver gets marked as worth searching, and what happens to the record of a stop once it ends.

Until more is known, one fact stands apart from the rest: drivers are being stopped on the strength of financial information, gathered by a unit whose name and rules remain outside public view.

Source: 404media.co

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