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Parents risk losing benefits or prison sentences if their children break the law, minister warns

A minister speaks of a plan wherein parents may lose their sustenance or enter a cell for their child's deeds.

By mitch·4 min read
A solemn hall wherein a parent stands accused before a tribunal for the deeds of their child.

Jake Richards, the Youth Justice Minister, has told the Times that parents may forfeit benefits or risk imprisonment if their child commits crimes. He said the government is pursuing a “carrot-and-stick” approach to youth offending, which would hold parents accountable for their children’s actions.

The government outlined its plans in May to bolster and extend Parenting Orders. Richards described the system “should hold parents to account in a proportionate way for ensuring that they play their role in keeping communities safe.”. These orders can already force parents or guardians to deal with their child’s conduct through attendance at counselling sessions, failing which they must pay a fine.

The Stick Behind the Carrot

Richards characterized the suggested modifications as falling under a “carrot-and-stick” approach. His remarks were: “Parenting orders are going to make sure that parents are more involved in the process by which we try to turn around young offenders.”

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The speaker added: “Yes, that will have some stick. It could be custodial, or docking benefits – ultimately it will be up to a judge. But we want them to be more involved and that comes with responsibilities as well.”

According to Richards, prison sentences would apply only “in the most extreme cases,” leaving it to judges’ discretion to decide whether they are handed down.

Who Backs the Plans

Justice Secretary David Lammy backed the proposals, saying they would strengthen parenting orders. He said that doing so would mean “there are real consequences for parents and carers who wilfully fail to support efforts to address their children’s behaviour.”.

On BBC Breakfast, Lammy said that if a parent was finding it difficult, the “judge can intervene to make sure that the young person is getting the support that they need and the parent is doing the best that they can.”

Lammy said he expected the power to jail parents to be used “very, very rarely.”

How the System Works Now

A court must think about making a Parenting Order when a child under 16 has been found guilty of a crime. It may also look at an order for children aged 16 and 17, should it judge that doing so might stop more offences from happening.

According to official numbers, the issuance of parenting orders has fallen over the last few years, dropping from well over 1,000 orders in 2009/10 down to a mere 33 in 2022/23.

Phase One of the Southport Inquiry report found “catastrophic” failures by the parents of the Southport killer and various agencies meant clear chances to prevent the 2024 child murders were missed.

The Criticism

The argument against the proposals is that voluntary engagement with parents tends to be more effective than requiring it.

What Is a Parenting Order?

Parenting Orders are court orders that can compel parents or guardians to address their child’s behaviour. Under current law, they can require attendance at counselling sessions or impose fines. The government’s plans would extend those powers.

The stated goal of the administration is that parents should fulfill their part in maintaining community safety.

Key Dates

Date Event
May Government sets out plans to strengthen Parenting Orders
2009/10 More than 1,000 Parenting Orders issued
2022/23 Just 33 Parenting Orders issued

Where the Power Sits

Richards said judges would keep wide discretion under the proposals, and prison sentences would only apply in the most extreme cases. He added that final decisions would rest with the courts.

This is what Lammy had to say: he said the power to jail parents would be used “very, very rarely.”.

A Question of Effectiveness

The government’s stance depends on a contradiction. It insists that parents must be involved for their children to change, yet it also presses for state authority to force that involvement, including the threat of prison.

Critics argue that voluntary participation works better. Government data reveal a sharp fall in parenting orders, dropping from over 1,000 issued in 2009/10 down to merely 33 in 2022/23.

The drop itself brings into question whether the present method still serves its intended end. Now the real test is whether adding more force to the stick will alter that outcome.

Where the paper stands

The paper backs neither the government’s plan nor the opposition, and instead supports individual families deciding how to handle their children’s behavior without the threat of fines or imprisonment hanging over them. The government’s approach adds state pressure to an existing system that has already declined sharply, and the paper doubts that threatening parents will reverse that decline.

The paper’s position is clear: smaller government and less control over people’s lives. Power that gathers in one place, an agency, an office or a party, gets abused. The paper backs whoever is pushing decisions back toward citizens and away from Washington. It is AGAINST agencies that write their own authority, mandates on private life, and any office gathering more power, whichever party holds it.

What the reader should watch for is the pattern of state authority growing while the families it claims to help grow weaker. When the state threatens to imprison parents, it is not helping families—it is taking their authority.

Source material: “Parents could lose benefits or face prison for child's crimes, minister says,” the BBC.

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