Mary and Max is a strange, sad, funny film about friendship across an ocean. It is a clay-animated feature from 2009, directed and written by Adam Elliot, and it plays out as a series of letters between two people who never meet in person. Mary is an eight-year-old Australian girl with a birthmark on her forehead and a lonely home life. Max is a forty-four-year-old American man with Asperger syndrome, severely obese, who lives alone in New York.
Trailer, via Mary and Max.
The Letters That Bind Them
The whole film rests on a simple device: two people writing to each other across the world. Mary picks Max’s name from a New York phone book, and the correspondence begins. What starts as a schoolgirl’s curiosity turns into a bond that lasts through childhood and into adulthood. Mary tells Max about her rooster Ethel and her love of sweetened condensed milk. Max tells Mary about his anxiety attacks and his fear of germs.
Hoffman and Collette Carry the Weight
Philip Seymour Hoffman gives Max a voice that is gentle, awkward and deeply sad. Toni Collette plays Mary with a childlike wonder that never tips into sentimentality. Their chemistry is the reason the film works at all. Without them, the premise would collapse.
The Narrator and the Rest of the Voices
Barry Humphries narrates the film, and his deadpan delivery adds a layer of dry wit to the tragedy. Eric Bana, Renée Geyer, Ian “Molly” Meldrum and the rest of the voice cast fill out the supporting roles, giving the film a rich texture. But the focus stays on Mary and Max.
A Life Shaped By Loss
The plot moves through Mary’s childhood, her father’s death by a tidal bore, and her adult years at the University of Melbourne. Max suffers a severe anxiety attack after Mary asks him about love, and he is institutionalised for eight months. He wins the New York Lottery and buys a lifetime supply of chocolate, giving the rest to his elderly neighbour Ivy, who dies in a jet pack accident. Each loss hits Mary hard, and she thinks Max has abandoned her until he writes back to explain his diagnosis.
Why It Works
What makes Mary and Max hold together is the restraint. Elliot never sentimentalises the friendship or the loneliness around it. The animation, made of clay, is deliberately crude, and the colour palette stays mostly in browns and yellows. This is not a film trying to look beautiful. It is a film trying to feel true.
Where It Falls Short
The pacing drags in the middle, where the letters between Mary and Max cover similar ground. Some scenes stretch past their welcome, especially the ones set in New York. The humour, too, can feel thin — a joke lands once, and the second time it feels forced.
Comparing Two Films
| Film | Setting | Central Bond |
|---|---|---|
| Mary and Max | Australia and New York | Letter-writing pen pals |
| Wall-E | Space | Robot and human |
The comparison above shows how different the films are in scale and tone. Wall-E is a Pixar blockbuster built for children, while Mary and Max is a small, personal drama aimed at adults.
Mary and Max is a film about connection that never needs to show the people face to face. It trusts the audience to sit with silence and grief. The letters carry the weight, and Hoffman and Collette carry the letters. It is not a perfect film, but it is a brave one.
7.2 of 10.
Get the Notebook.
The day's best stories and every fresh verdict, in plain English, in your inbox by seven. One email a day, no more.





