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‘East of Eden’: Netflix’s Adaptation Humanizes Cathy Ames With Florence Pugh

A Netflix limited series reimagines Steinbeck's 'East of Eden,' reframing Cathy Ames as a victim of abuse. Our verdict: watch it.

By mitch·4 min read
A young woman in a vintage dress stands on a dusty farm road, surrounded by golden light.

A fresh Netflix limited series is now on the scene, and it is tackling one of the great American novels of all time. The show, called East of Eden, draws from John Steinbeck’s 1952 work. Its aim is striking: it seeks to make Cathy Ames, the notorious villainess whose name has come to stand for evil in literature, into a more human figure.

The adaptation comes from Zoë Kazan, granddaughter of Elia Kazan, who directed the classic 1955 film starring James Dean. That version focused on the novel’s famous final chapters. This one goes deeper, tracing the roots of Cathy’s cruelty through her childhood.

“You are growing smaller and smaller. So small, no one can find you. No one can hurt you. No door can keep you out and no door can close you in. So small you have almost disappeared. But you will not, Cathy. You will not disappear.”

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Opening With Cathy

The opening scene introduces a close-up of a woman’s bloody face dragging herself across a dirt porch. She is Cathy Ames, played by Florence Pugh. The two men who come running to assist her are brothers Adam Trask (Christopher Abbott) and Charles Trask (Mike Faist).

A freshly turned field of dark, rich soil fills the frame, while the hum of countless insects rises through the air. This picture carries a mood that is at once lovely and ominous.

The Trask Brothers

The show jumps back in time to show how Adam and Charles were raised together but differently, by their father Cyrus Trask (Tracy Letts). At first, older brother Adam struggles with military training, while younger half-brother Charles excels. But Cyrus’s delight in Adam’s birthday gift of a new puppy shows that the older boy is vastly preferred.

Their rivalry reaches its peak during their teenage years, with Charles beating Adam to a pulp before the older boy departs for military service. Years afterward, following their father’s passing, the two men reconnect and plan a fresh start together — until Cathy Ames shows up at their door.

Reframing Cathy

Cathy Ames has earned a reputation as one of the greatest villainesses of literature since the book was published. Viewers regard her as a scheming, ruthless figure, a wicked temptress, and a literal “psychic monster.” Yet this series reconsiders her.

Cathy comes across as a cunning and cruel spirit in Episode 2, yet she was formed within a culture of sexual abuse. The film turns to Lewis Carroll’s Alice books for its imagery, with a disturbing scene in which older boys lured her into the bushes to be molested in exchange for treats. This sequence establishes her quid pro quo worldview, in which sexual violence is an inevitability, and she reasons that she might as well gain something from it.

Slow Start, Strong Heart

The opening installments move at a deliberate pace, yet the acting carries weight, the dialogue reads like verse, and the visuals are sumptuous. One cannot help but be carried along by it all. Whether you accept this as your take on Steinbeck’s novel is your own call, but judged alone, it ranks among the very best of what television has to offer.

Key Performances

Mike Faist keeps raising the bar on every project he joins, thanks to his unusual mix of raw feeling and complete command over his craft.

Sex And Skin

A pair of young Trask brothers stop by a local inn to spend time with a kindly woman who works there, setting up important themes and subplots for later in the story.

Our Call

This film takes a character built to be despised and instead makes her human. It works because the writing is precise, the acting is dedicated, and the story truly earns its moral weight.

There is real Emmy-caliber talent behind this project, and the early buzz suggests Netflix may have another major limited series hit on its hands. The campaign is already well underway, with the quality of the work doing the talking.

This is a show worth watching.

Source material: “Stream It or Skip It: ‘East of Eden’ on Netflix, An Ambitious Adaptation of John Steinbeck’s American Epic,” Decider.

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