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Cathie Wood Argues Investors Should Track How AI Agents Allocate Cash

ARK's Cathie Wood says investors should follow AI agents' spending habits rather than developers' choices to see tech's future.

By mitch·3 min read
An illustration of a digital agent hand transferring cryptocurrency tokens to a blockchain network.

During a panel at Robinhood’s Summit in Houston on Wednesday, Cathie Wood, the CEO of ARK Invest, told investors to stop tracking developers and start paying attention to where AI agents allocate funds. She said these agents are shifting from merely answering queries to actually making purchases and spending money, and that observing their behavior may show where technology is heading next.

“We’re probably going to be talking more and more about ‘follow the agents,'” Wood said. She was referring to software that carries out tasks on a person’s behalf rather than simply answering a question or generating text.

Wood’s New Metric

Wood’s observation builds on her earlier advice to “follow the developers.” Engineers tend to adopt the tools they find useful, and that adoption signals which technologies are gaining momentum. But agents operate differently. They make decisions on their own, choosing which software, services and networks to use, and their activity could offer another way to see where demand is going.

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Money is at issue here, since agents require means of payment, and the system they settle on may define how trade operates going forward.

Chalom’s Warning

Recently, Joseph Chalom, who serves as co-CEO of SharpLink and previously led digital assets at BlackRock, wrote that the AI agent financial system must not wind up controlled by just a few banks or tech firms. His argument: a world filled with intelligent agents matters little if only a select group of companies get to choose where your money can travel.

“A world full of intelligent agents means nothing if a handful of companies decide where your money can go,” Chalom wrote in the final installment of a three-part series on agentic finance.

He also argued that individuals ought to be able to transfer their agents between financial providers instead of getting stuck with a single company’s system. The idea is that an agent’s identity, financial details and permissions should travel along with it when switching providers, just as a person can move a phone number from one carrier to another.

Crypto’s Role

Chalom believes crypto has a part to play in this shift. Experts say stablecoins and blockchains could serve as payment paths for agents purchasing data, computing power and other digital services. Open blockchains like Ethereum could enable direct payments between software, while stablecoins can move around the clock.

Coinbase’s x402 is designed to let machines pay for online services such as data or API access. That gives Wood’s idea of “following the agents” a financial dimension. Investors could watch not only which AI models and software agents choose, but also how they pay for things and which financial networks they use.

The Competition

Open networks aren’t the only path forward for agent-driven finance. Companies including Stripe, Visa, Google and OpenAI are building systems that allow agents to make purchases, while BlackRock has said traditional payment systems will continue to matter. The fight now is over whether agentic finance grows up on open networks or gets locked into a handful of banks, payment providers and technology platforms.

Party Position
Stripe, Visa, Google, OpenAI Building agent purchasing systems
BlackRock Traditional payment systems will keep working
Chalom Warns against control by a few banks or tech firms

If AI agents become major economic actors, watching where they transact could offer a new way to measure whether stablecoins and blockchains are gaining real-world use or whether most agent activity stays on traditional payment networks.

Why It Matters

Wood’s question carries real-world weight. For years, developers have laid out the route ahead. Yet agents operate on their own, and their spending could reveal a distinct picture of where the field is moving.

The warning from Wood is aimed at investors who should ignore ordinary signals and instead watch where the machines themselves are putting their money, as “follow the agents” suggests.

Source material: “Cathie Wood says smart investors need to start watching where AI agents spend money,” CoinDesk.

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